What is the name of the container used for sterilizing materials before introduction into an isolator?

The container used for sterilizing materials before introduction into an isolator is commonly referred to as a sterilization chamber. This device is essential for ensuring that materials are free from viable microorganisms before they are introduced into a controlled environment, such as an isolator, where maintaining sterility is crucial.

A sterilization chamber operates through various methods, including steam, dry heat, or ethylene oxide, depending on the type of materials being processed. The chamber creates an environment that allows for the effective elimination of all forms of microbial life, including spores, thus ensuring the safety and integrity of the isolator's conditions.

When contemplating the specific roles of the other options, a supply cylinder generally refers to a container designed for storing gases or other materials but is not specified for sterilization. A glove box, while it can provide a sterile environment and allow for manipulation of sterile materials, does not serve the direct purpose of sterilization prior to the introduction of materials. An autoclave is a device used for sterilization, but it is not a container for holding materials post-sterilization when being transferred into an isolator. Therefore, among the choices given, the term sterilization chamber more accurately reflects the function needed for this process.